# MCP MongoDB Server ---    [](https://smithery.ai/server/mcp-mongo-server) [](https://mseep.ai/app/e274a3dd-7fe6-4440-8c43-043bae668251) A Model Context Protocol server that enables LLMs to interact with MongoDB databases. This server provides capabilities for inspecting collection schemas and executing MongoDB operations through a standardized interface. ## Demo [](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FI-oE_voCpA) ## Key Features ### Smart ObjectId Handling - Intelligent conversion between string IDs and MongoDB ObjectId - Configurable with \`objectIdMode\` parameter: - \`"auto"\`: Convert based on field names (default) - \`"none"\`: No conversion - \`"force"\`: Force all string ID fields to ObjectId ### Flexible Configuration - **Environment Variables**: - \`MCP_MONGODB_URI\`: MongoDB connection URI - \`MCP_MONGODB_READONLY\`: Enable read-only mode when set to "true" - **Command-line Options**: - \`--read-only\` or \`-r\`: Connect in read-only mode ### Read-Only Mode - Protection against write operations (update, insert, createIndex) - Uses MongoDB's secondary read preference for optimal performance - Ideal for safely connecting to production databases ### MongoDB Operations - **Read Operations**: - Query documents with optional execution plan analysis - Execute aggregation pipelines - Count documents matching criteria - Get collection schema information - **Write Operations** (when not in read-only mode): - Update documents - Insert new documents - Create indexes ### LLM Integration - Collection completions for enhanced LLM interaction - Schema inference for improved context understanding - Collection analysis for data insights ## Installation ### Global Installation \`\`\`bash npm install -g mcp-mongo-server \`\`\` ### For Development \`\`\`bash # Clone repository git clone https://github.com/kiliczsh/mcp-mongo-server.git cd mcp-mongo-server # Install dependencies npm install # Build npm run build # Development with auto-rebuild npm run watch \`\`\` ## Usage ### Basic Usage \`\`\`bash # Start server with MongoDB URI npx -y mcp-mongo-server mongodb://muhammed:kilic@localhost:27017/database # Connect in read-only mode npx -y mcp-mongo-server mongodb://muhammed:kilic@localhost:27017/database --read-only \`\`\` ### Environment Variables You can configure the server using environment variables, which is particularly useful for CI/CD pipelines, Docker containers, or when you don't want to expose connection details in command arguments: \`\`\`bash # Set MongoDB connection URI export MCP_MONGODB_URI="mongodb://muhammed:kilic@localhost:27017/database" # Enable read-only mode export MCP_MONGODB_READONLY="true" # Run server (will use environment variables if no URI is provided) npx -y mcp-mongo-server \`\`\` Using environment variables in Claude Desktop configuration: \`\`\`json \{ "mcpServers": \{ "mongodb-env": \{ "command": "npx", "args": [ "-y", "mcp-mongo-server" ], "env": \{ "MCP_MONGODB_URI": "mongodb://muhammed:kilic@localhost:27017/database", "MCP_MONGODB_READONLY": "true" \} \} \} \} \`\`\` Using environment variables with Docker: \`\`\`bash # Build docker build -t mcp-mongo-server . # Run docker run -it -d -e MCP_MONGODB_URI="mongodb://muhammed:kilic@localhost:27017/database" -e MCP_MONGODB_READONLY="true" mcp-mongo-server # or edit docker-compose.yml and run docker-compose up -d \`\`\` ## Integration with Claude Desktop ### Manual Configuration Add the server configuration to Claude Desktop's config file: **MacOS**: \`~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json\` **Windows**: \`%APPDATA%/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json\` #### Command-line Arguments Approach: \`\`\`json \{ "mcpServers": \{ "mongodb": \{ "command": "npx", "args": [ "-y", "mcp-mongo-server", "mongodb://muhammed:kilic@localhost:27017/database" ] \}, "mongodb-readonly": \{ "command": "npx", "args": [ "-y", "mcp-mongo-server", "mongodb://muhammed:kilic@localhost:27017/database", "--read-only" ] \} \} \} \`\`\` #### Environment Variables Approach: \`\`\`json \{ "mcpServers": \{ "mongodb": \{ "command": "npx", "args": [ "-y", "mcp-mongo-server" ], "env": \{ "MCP_MONGODB_URI": "mongodb://muhammed:kilic@localhost:27017/database" \} \}, "mongodb-readonly": \{ "command": "npx", "args": [ "-y", "mcp-mongo-server" ], "env": \{ "MCP_MONGODB_URI": "mongodb://muhammed:kilic@localhost:27017/database", "MCP_MONGODB_READONLY": "true" \} \} \} \} \`\`\` ### GitHub Package Usage: \`\`\`json \{ "mcpServers": \{ "mongodb": \{ "command": "npx", "args": [ "-y", "github:kiliczsh/mcp-mongo-server", "mongodb://muhammed:kilic@localhost:27017/database" ] \}, "mongodb-readonly": \{ "command": "npx", "args": [ "-y", "github:kiliczsh/mcp-mongo-server", "mongodb://muhammed:kilic@localhost:27017/database", "--read-only" ] \} \} \} \`\`\` ## Integration with Windsurf and Cursor The MCP MongoDB Server can be used with Windsurf and Cursor in a similar way to Claude Desktop. ### Windsurf Configuration Add the server to your Windsurf configuration: \`\`\`json \{ "mcpServers": \{ "mongodb": \{ "command": "npx", "args": [ "-y", "mcp-mongo-server", "mongodb://muhammed:kilic@localhost:27017/database" ] \} \} \} \`\`\` ### Cursor Configuration For Cursor, add the server configuration to your settings: \`\`\`json \{ "mcpServers": \{ "mongodb": \{ "command": "npx", "args": [ "-y", "mcp-mongo-server", "mongodb://muhammed:kilic@localhost:27017/database" ] \} \} \} \`\`\` You can also use the environment variables approach with both Windsurf and Cursor, following the same pattern shown in the Claude Desktop configuration. ### Automated Installation **Using Smithery**: \`\`\`bash npx -y @smithery/cli install mcp-mongo-server --client claude \`\`\` **Using mcp-get**: \`\`\`bash npx @michaellatman/mcp-get@latest install mcp-mongo-server \`\`\` ## Available Tools ### Query Operations - **query**: Execute MongoDB queries \`\`\`javascript \{ collection: "users", filter: \{ age: \{ $gt: 30 \} \}, projection: \{ name: 1, email: 1 \}, limit: 20, explain: "executionStats" // Optional \} \`\`\` - **aggregate**: Run aggregation pipelines \`\`\`javascript \{ collection: "orders", pipeline: [ \{ $match: \{ status: "completed" \} \}, \{ $group: \{ _id: "$customerId", total: \{ $sum: "$amount" \} \} \} ], explain: "queryPlanner" // Optional \} \`\`\` - **count**: Count matching documents \`\`\`javascript \{ collection: "products", query: \{ category: "electronics" \} \} \`\`\` ### Write Operations - **update**: Modify documents \`\`\`javascript \{ collection: "posts", filter: \{ _id: "60d21b4667d0d8992e610c85" \}, update: \{ $set: \{ title: "Updated Title" \} \}, upsert: false, multi: false \} \`\`\` - **insert**: Add new documents \`\`\`javascript \{ collection: "comments", documents: [ \{ author: "user123", text: "Great post!" \}, \{ author: "user456", text: "Thanks for sharing" \} ] \} \`\`\` - **createIndex**: Create collection indexes \`\`\`javascript \{ collection: "users", indexes: [ \{ key: \{ email: 1 \}, unique: true, name: "email_unique_idx" \} ] \} \`\`\` ### System Operations - **serverInfo**: Get MongoDB server details \`\`\`javascript \{ includeDebugInfo: true // Optional \} \`\`\` ## Debugging Since MCP servers communicate over stdio, debugging can be challenging. Use the MCP Inspector for better visibility: \`\`\`bash npm run inspector \`\`\` This will provide a URL to access the debugging tools in your browser. ## Running evals The evals package loads an mcp client that then runs the index.ts file, so there is no need to rebuild between tests. You can load environment variables by prefixing the npx command. Full documentation can be found [here](https://www.mcpevals.io/docs). \`\`\`bash OPENAI_API_KEY=your-key npx mcp-eval src/evals/evals.ts src/schemas/tools.ts \`\`\` ## License This MCP server is licensed under the MIT License. This means you are free to use, modify, and distribute the software, subject to the terms and conditions of the MIT License. For more details, please see the LICENSE file in the project repository.